Written by MASSH
Feb 09, 2026
Kidney stones, also known as urolithiasis, are a serious medical condition that affects over a million people in India every year. In fact, Punjab is known to be a part of what is called the “stone belt of India,” which includes states like Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan, Gujarat, and Delhi. These states have a higher incidence of kidney stones than other parts of the country.
The incidence of kidney stones in states like Punjab can reach up to 15% of the state’s population. And it is not just that, kidney stones are a recurring problem for people in this region, with many patients reporting stone recurrence within 5 to 10 years of treatment again. For all these factors, specialist doctors for kidney stones are a necessity in cities like Ludhiana. The MASSH PROLIFE Hospital is proud to be the home of the top kidney stone specialists in Ludhiana.
So, let’s take a detailed look at specialist doctors for kidney stones, why they’re crucial, the symptoms they treat, their diagnostic process, and the treatment options they offer. But first, let’s start with a brief overview of what kidney stones are.
Kidney stones are crystalline pebble-like structures that form inside your kidneys when there is a high concentration of certain minerals in your urine. These minerals include calcium, oxalate, phosphate, uric acid, cystine, and struvite. Kidney stones pass through the urinary tract and exit the body through the urethra. Some types of kidney stones can be dissolved with medication.
Other kidney stones require medication and therapy to assist in the painless passage of the stones through the urinary tract. The condition is more common in men than women, with dehydration being a common cause among many others attributed to an increased risk of kidney stones.
As a serious medical condition, kidney stones require specialist intervention for adequate treatment. This includes understanding the makeup of the kidney stones and creating a dedicated treatment plan that works specifically for the patient. Specialist doctors for kidney stones in Ludhiana are both nephrologists and urologists. Based on your specific case and underlying health conditions, your primary care doctor recommends either of the two specialists to help you get the right treatment. To summarise, a specialist doctor of kidney stones will always:
Patients should not consider visiting a specialist doctor directly. It is best if the recommendation to visit a specialist doctor for kidney stones in Ludhiana comes from your general physician. However, the following symptoms are generally considered as kidney stone signs, which may warrant your general physician to recommend a visit to specialist doctors for kidney stones.
The symptoms managed by a specialist doctor for kidney stones include:
These are the most common and important symptoms of kidney stones. Other symptoms can also manifest based on the effects of kidney stones on your body. So, if you’re experiencing pain and difficulty urinating, it is crucial that you inform your general physician at the earliest and get an appointment with a specialist doctor for kidney stones in Ludhiana at the MASSH PROLIFE Hospital.
Several diagnostic and imaging tests are used by specialist doctors for kidney stones in Ludhiana to diagnose kidney stones. These tests include:
Specialists recommend blood tests that measure the level of calcium or uric acid in your blood. These tests are used to determine your kidney health and to confirm whether the symptoms presented are caused by kidney stones or not. Blood tests are the first layer of diagnosis used by specialist doctors for kidney stones in Ludhiana.
Testing your urine is often recommended alongside blood tests to determine the cause of symptoms. The presence of stone-forming minerals in your urine helps doctors identify and diagnose kidney stones. One of the important differentiators here is that for kidney stone testing, specialists recommend a 24-hour urine collection test. This includes collecting all the urine a person has passed in a 24-hour period to be sent for testing.
Imaging tests are the best diagnostic method for kidney stones. Tests like CT scans and USGs show the presence of kidney stones in your urinary tract very clearly. This testing is not only done to determine whether you have kidney stones or not, but the number of stones present in your system is also determined using imaging tests. Based on the number of stones present, specialists recommend surgery or other medicinal treatment.
There are a number of treatment options for kidney stones in Ludhiana. The treatment includes everything from dietary and lifestyle changes to surgical intervention in case of large kidney stones. The size, number, and location of the kidney stones generally determine the type of treatment recommended by doctors.
Medicinal treatment is the first layer of treatment for kidney stones. Doctors use pain relievers and ask patients to drink a lot of water every day to either dissolve the stones or make them smaller to aid easier passing through the urinary tract. Doctors also prescribe pain relievers to patients during the passing process to ease the pain they experience as much as possible. Based on the mineral buildup of your kidney stones, specialists may also recommend other medications, which help dissolve certain types of kidney stones. Additionally, doctors also prescribe a type of medication known as alpha blockers to relax the muscles in your ureter. These medications make it easier for you to pass kidney stones.
There are different types of kidney stone surgeries available in Ludhiana based on the specific case.
Ureteroscopy is another non-invasive surgical treatment for kidney stones. It involves using a surgical tool called the ureteroscope to perform the surgery. The ureteroscope is a long tube with a camera attached at its top. The tool is inserted into the body through the urethra, and it makes its way up the urinary tract directly to the kidneys to remove kidney stones from the body. The kidney stones are either removed directly from the urinary tract using special surgical tools, or it is broken down into smaller pieces, which allows the stones to pass easily with urine. Once the stones are removed, surgeons insert a stent in the ureter to relieve the pressure and swelling that’s caused by the ureteroscopy. This procedure helps support healing and recovery post-surgery.
RIRS surgery is an advanced kidney stone removal surgery that’s available at the MASSH PROLIFE Hospital in Ludhiana. The RIRS surgery involves using a ureteroscope and a powerful laser. The ureteroscope is inserted into the body through the urethra, and it is used to locate the kidney stones in the urinary tract and kidneys. Once the stones are located, a high-power laser is used to disintegrate the kidney stones. The disintegrated stone is then removed from the body using surgical tools, or it is allowed to pass through the urinary tract with urine. This surgery is highly advanced, precise, and safe, allowing quick recovery and a reasonably pain-free surgical experience.
Percutaneous nephrolithotomy is a crucial surgical treatment for kidney stones that is very precise and minimally invasive. The surgery involves inserting surgical tools inside the body through small incisions and removing kidney stones directly from the urinary tract or kidneys. As a minimally invasive surgery, the recovery time for this surgery is significantly lower than that of open surgery, and it is also much safer.
Miniperc is a minimally invasive procedure that involves making a small incision in the back of the patient and then removing the kidney stones using surgical tools or flushing them out with irrigation fluids. The key here is a very small incision of just 1 cm in size and using laparoscopic surgical tools to complete the surgery. It aids quick recovery and safe patient outcomes.
The MASSH PROLIFE Hospital is home to the most experienced kidney stone specialists in Ludhiana, like Dr Varun Mittal and Dr Deepali Kaushal. The hospital also hosts world-class surgical infrastructure to aid in quick and safe treatment for patients. MASSH PROLIFE Hospital also follows up with every kidney stone patient to ensure their risk of stone recurrence can be minimised. For more information about kidney stone specialists in Ludhiana and kidney stone treatment at MASSH PROLIFE Hospital, feel free to visit us or contact our team.
Kidney stones are crystalline formations in your kidneys caused by excess minerals in your urine. These stones do not cause any harm to your health by themselves. However, they can alter kidney functioning, cause urinary tract infections, and cause pain, which are the primary reasons for getting them treated.
Yes, kidney stones require specialist medical treatment because they can hamper the functioning of your kidneys and even cause other associated symptoms in other parts of your body. A kidney stone specialist understands the mineral makeup of kidney stones and treats the condition from its root while also preventing future recurrence.
MASSH PROLIFE Hospital in Ludhiana is home to the most experienced and skilled kidney stone specialists in Ludhiana. Check out our website or call us today to set up an appointment with our specialists.
Kidney stones can pass on their own without medical treatment. However, they can cause immense pain and associated medical symptoms in patients, which may warrant treatment. Untreated kidney stones are also at high risk of recurrence, which can be dangerous for patient health.
Yes, Ludhiana, which is in Punjab, is a part of the stone belt of India, which comprises a number of states in North and Northwestern India, including Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan, Delhi, and Gujarat.
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