Bariatric Surgeons Near You in South Delhi: Safe Weight Loss Treatment Guide

Obesity is a global health crisis, and it has significantly impacted India as well. The National Family Health Survey (NFHS) 5, conducted in India between 2019 and 2021, revealed 24% of adult women and 22.9% of adult men in India suffer from obesity. Considering the large population of India, you can comprehend why obesity is deemed a national health crisis.

Bariatric surgery is one of the most useful treatments for patients with serious comorbidities and medical complications caused by obesity. The top bariatric surgeons in South Delhi can help you get the required weight loss through safe and effective surgical procedures. It is important to note that bariatric surgery does not work automatically. 

It also requires qualification and lifestyle management before and after the surgery to meet your health goals. So, let’s take a closer look at bariatric surgery and bariatric surgeons in South Delhi. We’ll learn more about how you can take the most benefit of the expert weight loss care near you in South Delhi at the MASSH Super Speciality Hospital.

How is Obesity Defined Medically?

The World Health Organisation (WHO) defines obesity as a chronic, relapsing disease that’s caused by complex genetic, neurobiological, and environmental factors. Medically, obesity is defined using a Body Mass Index (BMI) scale. Even though the BMI scale is imperfect, as proven through many medical studies, it is the standard for defining whether a person is obese or not. The BMI scale is extremely important because patients who do not qualify as obese on the BMI scale are often not eligible for bariatric surgery. So, here’s a brief overview of the BMI scale and how it defines obesity medically.

The BMI scale uses a person's height and body weight to determine whether they are underweight, normal, overweight, or obese. The WHO defines obesity as any person who has a BMI score of above 30. A BMI score of above 25 qualifies someone as overweight. Obesity is a complex medical condition, and the BMI score does not adequately put into context the medical risks of obesity. Unchecked obesity can have long-term health risks and significantly impact a person’s life expectancy. So, it is crucial to understand the medical risks of obesity, along with its medical definition.

What Are The Medical Risks of Obesity?

Obesity is a chronic illness that impacts your health directly and indirectly. The different organ systems in the body, like the endocrine system, cardiac system, digestive system, and neurological systems are both directly and indirectly impacted by obesity. This is why the medical risks of obesity are categorised into direct and indirect medical risks. It is crucial to note that both the direct and indirect medical risks of obesity can seriously impact your health and shorten your lifespan if left unchecked.

Direct Medical Risks of Obesity

In its simplest sense, obesity is additional fat in the body that causes increased weight. The human body is extremely intricate and elegantly designed. Obesity causes the organs to push against one another due to the additional fat in the body. It also puts excess stress on your musculoskeletal system. These effects have the following impact on your overall health.

• Arthritis: People suffering from obesity often struggle with physical movement and an active lifestyle. This is because the additional body weight puts excess stress on the joints of the body. This stress leads to wear and tear of the joint, which increases your risk for osteoarthritis.
• Asthma: Additional fat around your abdomen and chest can constrict the lungs, making it more difficult for you to breathe. This is a contributing factor to why people with obesity suffer more from asthma compared to people with normal BMI results.
• Back Pain: Belly fat and a protruding belly put additional stress on your back muscles. This causes back pain, which can become chronic and cause long-term discomfort. Chronic back pain also increases your risk of spinal arthritis.
• Sleep Apnea: Sleep apnea is another direct effect of obesity, as additional fat in your throat and neck region makes it easy for the airways to close when you’re sleeping. Similarly, additional fat on your chest and abdomen makes it harder to breathe, further exaggerating the effects of sleep apnea.

Indirect Medical Risks of Obesity

Sleep apnea is not just a condition; it also independently impacts your health in many ways. This brings us to the indirect medical risks of obesity. These include a higher risk of hypertension (high blood pressure), cardiovascular diseases, type-2 diabetes, kidney failure, and liver failure.

• Endocrinological Complications: Obesity causes hormonal imbalances in both women and men. Hormonal imbalances increase your risk of numerous health conditions, specifically fertility issues for women.
• Hypertension: Hypertension is not directly caused by obesity. However, sleep apnea and increased cholesterol levels in your body, which can be caused by obesity, can cause hypertension. In such cases, it significantly puts your health at risk and increases your risk for cardiovascular diseases.
• Cardiovascular Diseases: Clogged arteries and high blood pressure increase your risk of cardiovascular diseases, heart attacks, and strokes. These conditions are life-threatening and can cause extreme medical complications if left unchecked.
• Gallstones: Excess cholesterol in your blood increases the risk of gallstones. This is why gallstones can be indirectly caused by obesity, because obesity can impact the cholesterol levels in your blood.
• Type 2 Diabetes: Type 2 diabetes is among the most common indirect medical risks of obesity. Additional fat in the body significantly raises your risk of type 2 diabetes, which is one of the most common comorbidities in people with obesity.

What is Bariatric Surgery?

Bariatric surgery is one of the only long-term surgical treatment options for obesity. Unlike surgeries like liposuction, bariatric surgery is not cosmetic. It is a medically recommended surgery for patients who are at a serious health risk because of obesity and must lose weight in order to extend their lifespan. It is also recommended for patients who have not had success losing weight through other weight loss treatments.

There are different types of bariatric surgery, and each of them has a different purpose. However, for the most part, the goal of bariatric surgery is to alter your digestive system to alter how many calories you can consume and absorb. Bariatric surgery also rewires the neurological pathways related to hunger between your digestive system and brain. This helps patients lose weight.

However, one of the most important facts regarding bariatric surgery that you must know is that bariatric surgery does not work by itself. It still requires effort from your end to follow a new lifestyle and dietary routines. Only then can patients lose weight and reduce the life risk associated with comorbidities.

What Are The Qualifying Factors for Bariatric Surgery?

There are several qualifying criteria for a bariatric surgery. Here is a brief overview of the qualifying factors for bariatric surgery.

• BMI Over 40: If your BMI score is over 30, that means you’re obese. If your BMI score is above 40, that’s when you become eligible for bariatric surgery.
• BMI Over 35 with comorbidities: If you have a BMI of over 35 and at least one obesity related comorbidity, you can be eligible for bariatric surgery. The comorbidities are tested using various medical tests to assess the health risks they pose.

Exploring Bariatric Surgery Options Offered by Top Bariatric Surgeons in South Delhi

There are different types of bariatric surgery, each with a different surgical process and patient outcome. Here are the best bariatric surgeries offered by top bariatric surgeons in South Delhi at the MASSH Super Speciality Hospital.

a.) 3D Advanced Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy

The 3D advanced laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy is a minimally invasive surgery that involves the removal of around 85% of the stomach. The surgery decreases the size of the stomach and helps restrict food intake. A smaller stomach allows the patient to get full with minimal eating, allowing them to lose weight successfully. The surgery is performed using 3D visualisation at MASSH Super Speciality Hospital, which helps in quicker surgery times, lower surgical risks, and faster recovery.

b.) 3D Advanced Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (RYGB)

A Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery is a highly advanced minimally invasive surgical treatment for obesity. It involves making a pouch in the stomach the size of an egg to minimise food intake. The pouch is then connected to the lower end of the divided small intestine. The upper part of the small intestine is connected further down, which creates the ‘Y’ shape. This surgery is one of the most effective bariatric surgeries. At MASSH Super Speciality Hospital in South Delhi, 3D visualisation and experienced surgeons ensure safer surgical experiences.

c.) 3D Single Anastomosis Duodeno–Ileal Bypass with Sleeve Gastrectomy (SADI-S)

The 3D Single Anastomosis Duodeno-Ileal Bypass with sleeve gastrectomy, as the name suggests, is a combination surgical procedure, combining a sleeve gastrectomy with an anastomosis. The surgery involves creating a pouch in the stomach and then performing a connection between the duodenum and the ileum. This is an aggressive surgery, which requires long-term post-surgical care. However, it is also one of the most efficient weight loss surgeries, which allows patients to lose over 90% of excess weight in one year.

d.) 3D Biliopancreatic Diversion with Duodenal Switch (BPD/DS)

Similar to a Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, the 3D Biliopancreatic Diversion with Duodenal Switch also involves making a stomach pouch and connecting it to the lower part of the small intestines, bypassing most of it. This helps reduce calorie intake and diverts food from most of the small intestine. Much like the SADI-S, the BPD/DS requires long-term postsurgical care to be successful. The 3D visualisation offered at MASSH Super Speciality Hospital ensure minmal bleeding and tissue damage during surgery.

e.) 3D Mini Gastric Bypass

The mini gastric bypass surgery is as effective as a Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery; the ‘mini’ comes from the fact that this surgery takes a shorter timespan for surgeons. The 3D visualisation also helps improve the surgical outcomes and lower the surgery time further. A 3D mini gastric bypass involves creating a tube-shaped stomach pouch, which is connected with the small intestines in a loop. The small intestine loop is called the ‘omega loop.’ This surgery helps patients reduce food intake and absorption of calories from food by bypassing the duodenum and parts of the jejunum.

Final Thoughts

The top bariatric surgeons in South Delhi can help you lose weight if you’re committed. The MASSH Super Specialty Hospital, led by Dr. Sachin Ambekar, can help you undergo the required bariatric treatments for safe and long-term weight loss. Thanks to his decades of experience, Dr. Sachin Ambekar has overseen the successful weight loss journeys of countless patients, helping them improve their lifespan and reduce the risks of their comorbidities. So, if you are suffering from obesity and weight loss treatments are not working for you, feel free to visit the MASSH Super Speciality Hospital at Chirag Enclave to consult our specialists today!

FAQs About The Top Bariatric Surgeons in South Delhi

1. What is bariatric surgery?

Bariatric surgery is one of the only long-term surgical treatments for obesity. It involves surgical intervention to help you lose weight by altering your digestive system. Bariatric surgery can help patients with severe obesity increase their lifespan and lower the risk of comorbid complications.

2. What are some bariatric surgeries?

Some examples of bariatric surgeries include a gastric bypass surgery and a sleeve gastrectomy surgery. These surgeries change the size of the stomach so that patients can reduce their calorie intake and lose weight faster.

3. Do I lose weight automatically after a bariatric surgery?

Bariatric surgery helps you reduce your calorie intake, so in practice, it is possible to lose weight by yourself following the surgery. However, without adequate lifestyle and dietary restrictions, your weight loss goals will not be met in the timeline you require. It will also lead to a quick plateau in your weight loss journey. So, it is very important to follow strict guidelines on dietary and lifestyle interventions even after bariatric surgery to safely lose weight long-term.

4. Is bariatric surgery safe?

Yes, bariatric surgery is generally safe. Getting your surgery from top medical institutions in South Delhi, like the MASSH Super Speciality Hospital, can help you improve surgical outcomes.

5. Where can I find the top bariatric surgeons in South Delhi?

The top bariatric surgeons in South Delhi are available at the MASSH Super Speciality Hospital at Chirag Enclave. The hospital also boasts world-class surgical infrastructure with state-of-the-art surgical technology like 3D laparoscopic technology, which makes bariatric surgery easier and safer for patients.